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Auricularia auricula extract
Auricularia auricula extract








auricularia auricula extract

The influence on platelet aggregation of drugs that affect the accumulation of adenosine 3', 5'-cyclic monophosphate in platelets. Regulation by cyclic AMP and prostaglandin E 1. Thromb Haemostas 1980 42: 1580-1588Īggregation of blood platelets by adenosine diphosphate and its reversal. Biochem Pharmacol 1980 29: 1799-1805ĪTP- and ADP-induced rat platelet aggregation: significance of plasma in ATP-induced aggregation. Molec Pharmacol 1977 13: 400-406Įffects of adenosine analogs and adenine nucleotides on adenosine 5'-diphosphate-induced rat platelet aggregation. Selective inhibition of separated forms of human platelet cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase by platelet aggregation inhibitors. Biochem Pharmacol 1979 28: 501-510ĥ'-methylthioadenosine and 2',5'-dideoxyadenosine blockade of the inhibitory effects of adenosine on ADP-induced platelet aggregation by different mechanisms. Significance of alterations in the nucleotide pools. Biochem Pharmacol 1975 24: 2239-2248Īdenosine analogs and human platelets II: inhibition of ADP-induced aggregation by car-bocyclic adenosine and imidazole-ring modified analogs. Biochem Pharmacol 1975 24: 693-701Īdenosine analogs and human platelets: effects on nucleotide pools and the aggregation phenomenon. Can J Biochem 1971 49: 262-270Īdenosine deaminase from human erythrocytes: purification and effects of adenosine analogs.

auricularia auricula extract

A Mediated process in human erythrocytes. Identification of the antiplatelet substance in Chinese black tree fungus. These findings indicate that Mo-er extracts contain an agent (or agents) in addition to Ado, that blocks platelet aggregation by a mechanism that does not involve the platelet cyclic AMP system. This inhibition is not reversed by either DDA or MTA. ADP-induced rat platelet aggregation is strongly inhibited by Mo-er extracts, but not by Ado. The inhibition of platelet aggregation is only partially blocked by 2’,5’-dideoxy-adenosine (DDA), an inhibitor of platelet adenylate cyclase and 5’-deoxy, 5’-methylthioadenosine (MTA), an antagonist of Ado receptors. The inhibitory effects of Mo-er extracts on ADP-induced human platelet aggregation are greatly potentiated by the inhibitors of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase such as oxagrelate (phthalazinol) and papaverine. Furthermore, Mo-er extract treated with adenosine deaminase to degrade the Ado retained the capacity to inhibit platelet aggregation. Mo-er extracts caused a more rapid onset and a longer duration of inhibition than produced by equivalent amounts of Ado. The inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation by Mo-er extracts and by Ado was compared. HPLC analysis of two varieties of Mo-er, A.auricula and A.polytricha (a black tree fungus), shows that they contain adenosine (Ado), 133 and 154 micrograms per gram of dry fungus, respectively.

auricularia auricula extract

Hot water extracts of Mo-er (1 gm by 15 ml of water), an oriental food (Auricularia auricula), inhibit strongly both human and rat platelet ADP-induced aggregation.

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Auricularia auricula extract